by Janine Colman

 

Cordyline fruticosa

Common name: Ti

cordyline_fructicosa

sunwater
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Description

Flowering Season: Late Spring - Summer
Height: 1.5m - 3.3m

Native to Southeast Asia, northern Australia and islands of the Pacific.
Thought to have originated somewhere in the vicinity of New Guinea and spread through the Pacific by Melanesians and Polynesians, who valued its starchy rhizomes as food. It grows to about 3m (10 ft) in its natural habitat, forming quite a strong, branched trunk, but is more often seen as a 1–1.8 m (3–6 ft) shrub in gardens or as a house plant.

The thin, lance-shaped leaves are up to 75 cm (30 in) long and 15 cm (6 in) wide, clustered at the top of the stem. The 30 cm (12 in) panicles of small, scented, white to dull mauve flowers are borne in summer and followed by red berries.

The many colored and variegated foliage forms are favorite landscaping plants in the tropics; they vary also in leaf size and shape:
‘Imperialis’ has dark green leaves streaked with pink and crimson.
‘Kiwi’ is somewhat smaller (1.2m), has short erect leaves with close stripes that vary from yellow red and pink.
‘Rubra’ are several medium sized forms with dark red foliage.

Growing

Find a sheltered spot in your garden for Cordyline fructicosa.

Keep a watch for caterpillars and snails.

 

(see Cordyline for more)

 

 

       

 

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